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The G20 “family photo” in Rio de Janeiro became awkward when US President Joe Biden, Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, and Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni were absent. A US official cited logistical issues, denying any protest motives. Brazilian organizers claimed the leaders were late. The incident underscored the lack of unity among world leaders at the summit, reflecting challenges in achieving consensus. Despite the picturesque setting, the absence highlighted disorganization and potential tensions, possibly prompting a reshoot, which would be unprecedented in G20 history.

G20 leaders are meeting to discuss sustainable development and cleaner energy, aiming to boost climate change negotiations at the COP29 summit in Azerbaijan. With 2023 potentially the warmest year on record, they seek to strengthen efforts before Donald Trump, who plans to exit the Paris Agreement, resumes the U.S. presidency. A joint G20 statement calls for increasing climate finance significantly but lacks specific solutions for a new financial goal to support developing nations.

Forty-five ex-lawmakers and activists in Hong Kong were sentenced to four to 10 years in prison under the 2020 national security law for organizing an unofficial primary election. Prosecutors argued their aim was to paralyze the government and force the leader’s resignation. Legal scholar Benny Tai received the longest sentence of 10 years. The court found their actions could have undermined government authority and created a constitutional crisis. Two defendants were acquitted, while others pleaded or were found guilty of conspiracy to commit subversion.

Approximately 35,000 protestors gathered outside parliament to oppose a controversial bill affecting the interpretation of New Zealand’s founding treaty between Māori and the crown. Te Pāti Māori co-leader Rawiri Waititi urged the crowd to “kill the bill,” emphasizing the global impact of their protest. The demonstration, covered by the Guardian, highlighted the significance of the event for indigenous rights. As the protest dispersed, participants expressed their determination to protect their heritage and secure representation.

In response to severe air pollution, New Delhi authorities closed schools, halted construction, and banned non-essential trucks. The city, enveloped in toxic smog, saw air quality levels rise to hazardous levels, with pollution exceeding WHO’s safe limits by over 50 times. The pollution, exacerbated by crop burning, auto emissions, and industrial activities, prompted the enforcement of GRAP 4, imposing stricter measures. Classes moved online, older diesel vehicles were banned, and residents, especially vulnerable groups, were advised to stay indoors. The poor air quality is expected to persist.

Nearly 100 aid trucks were looted in southern Gaza, described by UNRWA as a severe incident. Of 109 trucks, 97 were lost, with drivers forced to unload at gunpoint. UNRWA blamed the “collapse of law and order” and Israeli policies for the perilous environment. Delivering aid has become increasingly difficult, with frequent delays and attacks. Gaza’s interior ministry claimed security forces killed over 20 looters. The UN warns of worsening food shortages, while Israel denies using starvation as a war tactic, asserting increased aid efforts.

Ukraine marks 1,000 days since Russia’s invasion, facing ongoing battles and frequent attacks. A recent missile strike in Odesa killed 10 and wounded 44, including children. President Zelenskyy condemned the targeted strikes. Germany reportedly delivered 4,000 strike drones to Ukraine. The UK is expected to approve Storm Shadow missiles for use inside Russia, following the US’s decision to allow Atacms. These developments highlight the ongoing intensity and international involvement in the conflict.

Police have concluded that no foul play is suspected in the death of 19-year-old Walmart employee Gursimran Kaur, found in a walk-in oven at a Halifax store on October 19. After reviewing video footage and conducting interviews, authorities determined her death was not suspicious. Kaur was discovered by her mother, who also worked at the store. The Maritime Sikh Society identified Kaur and launched a fundraiser for her family. Police have shared their findings with the family and expect no further updates on the case.

Ukraine marked 1,000 days since Russia’s invasion, with ongoing battles and Kyiv under frequent attacks. U.S. President Biden approved missile use against deeper Russian targets, but this policy might change if Trump returns to the White House. The war has caused significant casualties and displacement, with millions of Ukrainians living as refugees. Trump’s potential return raises questions about future U.S. military aid and the Western stance against Russia, prompting both sides to escalate efforts to strengthen their positions before possible negotiations.

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