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China conducted large-scale military drills around Taiwan, involving a record 153 aircraft, including 111 crossing the Median Line into Taiwan’s ADIZ. Taiwan condemned the exercises as “unreasonable provocation” and responded with its own military monitoring. The drills, seen as a pressure tactic by China, coincided with Taiwan’s National Day and President Lai Ching-te’s vow to protect sovereignty. China claims Taiwan as its territory, while Taiwan rejects these claims. The exercises aim to normalize military presence and test Taiwan’s defenses.

North Korea demolished unused roads linking it to South Korea, symbolizing its anger towards the South’s conservative government. This act follows accusations of South Korean drones over Pyongyang. Despite tensions, experts doubt North Korea will attack due to potential massive retaliation from the U.S. and South Korea. In response, South Korea increased military readiness and condemned the demolition as a violation of inter-Korean agreements. North Korea has a history of such symbolic destructions, previously targeting facilities to send political messages.

Thirty trucks carrying flour and food entered Gaza, but the aid hasn’t reached northern Gaza residents, according to the World Food Programme. Israel’s COGAT stated they aren’t blocking humanitarian aid. Separately, the Israel Defense Forces announced the killing of Hamas’ Samer Abu Daqqa in a September airstrike. Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu denied claims that Israel intentionally attacked UNIFIL peacekeepers, urging them to leave combat zones for safety. He expressed regret for any harm to UNIFIL personnel and emphasized Israel’s efforts to prevent such incidents.

Three immigrants to the U.S. have won the 2024 Nobel Prize in Economics, highlighting immigrants’ significant contributions. The winners, Daron Acemoglu from Turkey and Simon Johnson and James Robinson from the UK, are affiliated with U.S. universities. Immigrants have won 38% of U.S. Nobel Prizes in sciences and 31% in economics since 2000. The laureates’ research emphasizes the role of societal institutions in prosperity, as noted by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The economics award, established in 1969, is formally named the Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel.

Congress leader Jairam Ramesh urged PM Modi to consult opposition parties on India-Canada relations amid rising diplomatic tensions. Both nations expelled diplomats following allegations of Indian officials’ involvement in criminal activities. The tensions escalated after Canada accused Indian agents of targeting Canadian citizens, linked to the murder of Hardeep Singh Nijjar, a pro-Khalistan activist. Ramesh emphasized the need for bipartisan dialogue on this sensitive issue.

The Nobel memorial prize in economics was awarded to Daron Acemoglu, Simon Johnson, and James A. Robinson for their research on the impact of societal institutions on economic prosperity. Their work highlights how poor rule of law and exploitative institutions hinder sustainable growth. Acemoglu, surprised by the award, emphasized the importance of democratic institutions, though he noted democracy is not a cure-all. The economists’ research provides insights into why some countries succeed while others fail economically.

An Israeli air strike on an apartment building in northern Lebanon’s Aitou village killed at least 21 people and injured eight, according to Lebanese health authorities. This marks the first attack in the area amid ongoing hostilities between Israel and Hezbollah. The strike followed a Hezbollah drone attack on an Israeli army base, which killed four soldiers. Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu vowed continued attacks on Hezbollah. The conflict has displaced over a million people in Lebanon. Hezbollah also reported clashes with Israeli soldiers in southern Lebanon and launched rockets towards Haifa.

The documentary “Columbus DNA. His True Origin” challenges the belief that Columbus was Genoese and Christian, suggesting instead he was Spanish and Jewish. Forensic scientist José Antonio Lorente, the documentary’s main figure, hasn’t published scientific evidence for his claims. The show dismisses other theories, ultimately supporting architect Francesc Albardaner’s idea that Columbus was a Sephardic Jew from Valencia, raised in Jewish traditions but publicly Christian. Albardaner, seriously ill, shares his theory with Lorente, who affirms it as closest to the truth.

Italy has begun transferring migrants to Albania as part of a plan to process asylum-seekers outside its borders. A naval ship left Lampedusa with 16 men from Bangladesh and Egypt, rescued at sea. Italy’s government opened two centers in Albania to process male migrants intercepted in international waters. The centers will initially accommodate 400 migrants, expanding to 880. Vulnerable groups will remain in Italy. The five-year deal, endorsed by the European Commission, faces criticism from human rights groups. The UNHCR is monitoring the process to ensure rights are upheld.

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