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Brown University trustees rejected a proposal to divest from companies linked to Israel, despite pro-Palestinian student protests. The decision followed a formal vote promised by administrators to ease campus tensions. The divestment proposal targeted firms like Boeing and General Electric, but trustees noted minimal financial ties. The BDS movement, advocating for such actions, faces criticism as antisemitic. Prominent alumni opposed the vote, and legal warnings of financial penalties were issued. Brown emphasized its negligible investment in the targeted companies, asserting no direct social harm responsibility.

Kemi Badenoch is now seen as the favorite to win the Conservative leadership contest after a surprising twist eliminated the previous frontrunner. Badenoch, known for her outspoken conservatism, faces Robert Jenrick in the final round. Despite being considered a “work in progress,” she has strong support among MPs and party members. Andrew Bowie, an MP backing Badenoch, expressed delight at her leading the votes and emphasized her popularity in polls. The final decision will be made by party members, with Rishi Sunak’s successor announced in three weeks.

Wildlife photographers spent extensive time capturing animals in their natural habitats, leading to their recognition as the 2024 Wildlife Photographers of the Year by London’s Natural History Museum. The competition, featuring 59,228 entries from 117 countries, announced winners in 18 categories. The exhibition opens Friday, showcasing these images and celebrating the contest’s 60th anniversary. Shane Gross won the grand title for his underwater photo of western toad tadpoles. The contest highlights the importance of wildlife conservation and inspires global advocacy.

Haiti’s criminal gangs are increasingly recruiting children amid widespread hunger and poverty, according to Human Rights Watch. Hundreds, possibly thousands, of children have joined gangs, facing coercion into crime and sexual abuse. A recent gang attack in Pont-Sondé killed 115 people, highlighting ongoing violence. The UN-backed Multinational Security Support Mission, led by Kenya, aims to combat gang influence, but deployment is incomplete. Gangs control nearly 80% of Port-au-Prince, leaving many children with no choice but to join for survival, as 125,000 children face acute hunger.

John J. Hopfield and Geoffrey E. Hinton won the 2024 Nobel Prize in Physics for their pioneering work on machine learning algorithms and neural networks, foundational to generative AI. Their research, rooted in statistical mechanics, has significantly impacted fields like materials science and technologies such as ChatGPT. Neural networks, inspired by brain neurons, process data through interconnected layers, refining it into useful outputs. Statistical mechanics, a physics branch, explains systems’ behavior through collective particle analysis, underscoring the physics principles in their work.

A large-scale Israeli operation in northern Gaza has killed dozens and threatens to shut down three hospitals, amid ongoing conflict with Hamas. This follows Hamas’ October 7, 2023, attack on Israel. Israel is also expanding its offensive against Hezbollah in Lebanon and considering a response to Iran’s October 1 missile barrage. Israeli PM Netanyahu and U.S. President Biden discussed the situation, with Biden opposing strikes on Iran’s nuclear sites. Meanwhile, a Hezbollah rocket killed two in Kiryat Shmona, Israel, and six were stabbed in Hadera.

In Bob Woodward’s new book, President Joe Biden’s private nicknames for leaders are revealed. Biden reportedly called Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu a “f*****g bad guy” and criticized him for prioritizing self-interest over defeating Hamas. Biden also expressed frustration with Netanyahu after an Israeli airstrike on Beirut. Regarding Donald Trump, Biden referred to him as “that f*****g a******.” Additionally, Biden labeled Russian President Vladimir Putin as “the epitome of evil.”

Haiti’s armed groups are increasingly recruiting children amid a humanitarian crisis, warns Human Rights Watch. Driven by hunger and poverty, children are forced into criminal acts, with boys used as informants and girls subjected to sexual abuse and domestic work. The violence, escalating since February, has displaced over 700,000 people. HRW highlights the absence of state support and economic opportunities as key factors in children’s recruitment into gangs.

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